例文が正しいでしょうか ー Is my sentence correct?

こんにちは みんなさん!

毎日、正しいかどうか調べずに例文が多い作られますけれども今回は一例の例文が正しいかどうか本当に知りたいです。例文は:

「私は金持ちの人じゃないけれど私に生存するほど足りる金が持たれています」

お願い皆さん、例文を正してくれませんか?
実際に、例文だけでなく全部の日本語で話も正していただきたいです。 :sweat_smile:
どうもありがとうございます。
よろしく、
オッリ

**

Hello everyone!
Every day I invent a lot of example sentences without checking whether they are correct or not, but this time round the is one particular sentence I really would like to know if it’s correct. The sentence is:

私は金持ちの人じゃないけれども私に生存するほど足りる金が持たれています
I’m not a rich person, but I have enough money to survive.

Can anyone please correct my sentence?
Actually, not only my sentence, but the whole speech… :sweat_smile:
Thank you very much!
Take care,
Olly

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I’d go for something more like:

私はお金持ちじゃないけど、生きていくのに十分お金が持っている。

  • お金持ち already means “rich person”, so the addition of の人 feels superfluous.
  • けれども is rather full-on, and mostly connects separate sentences rather than clauses.
  • 生存 feels rather academic
  • 持たれています… I’m not even really sure what conjugation is intended here. Passive? Passive when 私 is the doer of the verb is very odd in Japanese, even to the extent of being ungrammatical - though, “money is had by me” sounds weird in English too.
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を持っている

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は持ってる ?!?!

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I think having 金が be the subject of 持たれる is completely fine.
the second clause without modifiers is 私に金が持たれています which does kinda mean Money receives holding from me… but I think hating this is more of a Anglophone aversion to passive voice and other instances of object animacy.
Regardless it’s a good if somewhat unnecessary attempt at practicing receptive verbs
がんばれollyloveさん!

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I don’t think hating it has anything to do with my buddy Angelo or his phones, and it’s more just that this wouldn’t sound natural in this sentence unfortunately.

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Yes, it sounds a bit like “Some amount of money is being held in the bank account owned by me”. While it’s not incorrect, who the heck talks that way? :wink:

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I know this isn’t part of your actual example sentence but, shouldn’t this be more like 多く作ります(けど)? I don’t understand why you’ve put it in passive. If you’re trying to do the “using passive to be polite”, you should only do that to refer to others’ actions, not your own.

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お金持ちがいないのに、私が気楽に生活するお金があります。
Despite not being a rich person, I have (enough) money to lead a comfortable life.

EDIT: Added 気楽 to justify the のに :sweat_smile:

生存 sounds really heavy. There is also 存在, meaning “existence” or “being”, but not sure of a suitable context here.

Wonder if みなさん would not be safer. Jisho marks みんなさん as irregular usage. Not sure :frowning: .

  • I would use たくさん here, because が多い has the added meaning of “often” when put at the end of a clause. You can also write よく meaning “often” and fitting in this context.
  • 作ります or even 作る would be fine, since this is the end of a clause.
  • comma before けれども, because it’s a little hard to read.

Would 例文の一例 or just 例文 work as well?

What about 皆さん、お願い、例文を正してくれませんか?? Would that work? :slight_smile:

  • I think the 日本語で is a little superfluous. The thing is in Japanese.
  • I’m really bad with 敬語, but I think you might be changing the politeness register with いただきたい.
  • 全部の作文 or 全部の文章 would work better?

You could also write something like this:
どう日本語で正しい文章を書くか教えてくれてお願いします。
or
どう日本語で自然に聞こえる文章を書くか教えてくれてお願いします。

When you ございます, you don’t よろしく, I think. So perhaps:
よろしくお願いします。

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It’s nothing to do with Anglophone, and everything to do with… uh… Japanophone? Is that the word?

In Japanese, when 私 is the doer of the verb, having anything except 私 be the subject of the sentence shows that you empathise more with the other thing than you do with yourself, and in Japanese, that’s completely not on. It’s the same thing as the giving/receiving verbs - “Bob received a present from me” is a perfectly normal-sounding sentence in English, but ボブは私からプレゼントをもらった tells everyone you have severe self-esteem issues.

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自信がないんですが「僕はお金持ちの人ではないんですが僕には足りるほどお金が持っています」は正しいと思いますよ。

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I have another association (still wouldn’t use it in a sentence like that).

生存戦略しましょうか?
s_penguindrum-ekisho32

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に持たれている?!!

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I like your enthusiasm, but just so things are clear は actually sounds the best to me and was a legitimate suggestion and I was only half trying to pile on for the fun of it :wink:

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Thank you very much everyone, very kind!!

  • First: yes, I was just practising the passive form that I freshly studied, but apparently I still don’t understand how it really works.
  • Second: true, perhaps I’m a bit too formal here, but I always fear to be too rude, especially because I want to go live and work in Japan, so I MUST learn to be as kind as possible.
  • Third: I know, 生存 sounds old and maybe even too formal, but that’s part of my learning routine: in the morning I learn new vocabs on WaniKani, then in the afternoon I practise those new words using different grammar rules.

But at this point I’m having a doubt: if 生存 sounds “academic” like many of you said… why does WaniKani teach us these kind of words? Are Japanese people not happy with just 命「いのち」? Do they use words like 夫妻 and 妻子, or are we learning a dead language?
Just curious…

Regarding みんなさん - I know WaniKani teaches みなさん, but in Animes I often hear みんな, so… だれのほうが正しいですか? :sweat_smile:

ps: if よろしく does not mean “take care”… how do you say it? 「気をつけて」かな? but that’s “be careful”… よね? :thinking:

Thank you again!
Olly

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Generally speaking, if you’re going to add さん, you would be using the more polite みな.

みんな is more familiar, more casual, and so adding さん is less common, but not impossible. It’s not as wrong as some beginners imagine.

Still would recommend either みなさん or みんな.

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People only learn kanji if they mean to read. Do you use literary language in conversation? Unlikely. Must you know it to read a book? Absolutely.

WK’s vocab is mostly to enforce kanji, and they don’t shy away from written language over spoken language, since the only way to grind in those kanji is to read.

So WK vocab isn’t necessarily a safe pool to draw on if you want to speak naturally. But you encounter most of it quite a lot when you crack open a novel. ^^

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Yeah… It’s not hard to see the place for “academic” words. There’s no reason to assume “academic” means “not worth learning.”

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So, this is my revised sentence:

「私はお金持ちじゃないですが、陽気な命を送るのに足りるほどお金を持っています」

どう聞こえますか - how does it sound? :slightly_smiling_face:

I haven’t been following the whole thread. Is there a reason you chose 命? The nuance of 命 is like… “life” in the sense of “life force”.

生活を送る is a normal phrase, so I would go for that. 生活 is “life” in the sense of “things you do every day.”

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