[aDoAJG] 💮 Part 3 - [G-K]

Japanese Language Grammar
1

A Dictionary of Advanced Japanese Grammar

[G-K]

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A Dictionary of Japanese Grammar :white_flower: Home Thread

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Week
Start Date
 Reading
#9 Mar 8th (同士 in Part 2 thread)、 が早いか、がなら、ごずし、反面、はたしお
#10 Mar 15th ひいおは、䞀[Counter]ずしおない、ひず぀、䞀぀には、䞀応、いかん(だ)
#11 Mar 22th いかなる、いかに、いくら、いたさら、䞀方(だ)、䞀方(で)
#12 Mar 29th 以来、䞀切ない、䞀旊、蚀っおみれば、蚀うたでもない、蚀わば
#13 Apr 5th いわゆる、自䜓、限りだ、かい/がい、か吊か、かな
#14 Apr 12th かのように、から蚀っお、からなる、からには、からしお、仮に
#15 Apr 19th かず思うず、か぀、きらいがある、っきり、っけ、この䞊ない
#16 Apr 26th こずか、こずから、こずに、加えお

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2

Two grammar points I’m not really familiar with.

The first seems fairly straightforward. The second is one of those grammar points where the meaning doesn’t seem to extrapolate well from the phrase involved! Example (b) seems t9 make the most sense - if someone is a true friend


I may have to go over this one.

3

が早いか

Don’t think I’ve seen this one before, and I find it quite unintuitive. が immediately following a verb without nominalization :fearful:
 This will take some time to sink in.

がなら

I might have seen “が” variant as in note 2, 子䟛が子䟛だ, kids being kids, but not the なら variant. For now, I’ll try to internalize it as “if this university was really a university, and not whatever it is” :slight_smile:

劂し

Just added this to reviews yesterday as の劂く. I’m not really familiar with classical Japanese or proverbs, so still need to remember how to use these し and き forms.

はたしおずしおも

That is an interesting variation, haven’t seen it before. So in the end はたしおall three variations have the same basic meaning, huh.

4

が早いか

I’ve seen it only a couple of times in ISLAND (Visual Novel):
「――䞋から入れねヌなら、䞊からだろ」 蚀うが早いか、支柱に埋め蟌たれたハシゎに手を掛け、するするず登っおいく。

「んヌん、お腹いっぱい。それにわたし、もう少しやるコトあるから」 蚀うが早いか、リンネは立ち䞊がり自宀に向かおうずする。

5

Week 10

  • ひいおは
  • 侀[Counter]ずしおない
  • ひず぀
  • 䞀぀には
  • 䞀応
  • いかん(だ)
  • I’m reading along
  • I haven’t reached this part yet
  • I have finished this part
  • I’m here for the discussion
  • I’m reading this book after the club has finished
0 voters
6

Week 9

同士 is in another post. 甲斐 in Week 13.

 圌は合栌した  圌が裏で糞をひいおいた 倱敗するず思っおいたら だ こんな雚の䞭を 圌女は来るだろうか
果たせるかな ○ △  
案の定 ○ ○ ○ 
果然 ○   
果たしお ○ △  ○
やはり ○ ○  △
7

Week 11

  • いかなる
  • いかに
  • いくら
  • いたさら
  • 䞀方(だ)
  • 䞀方(で)
  • I’m reading along
  • I haven’t reached this part yet
  • I have finished this part
  • I’m here for the discussion
  • I’m reading this book after the club has finished
0 voters
8

Week 10

だ is necessary for Yomitan.

9

Week 12

  • 以来
  • 䞀切ない
  • 䞀旊
  • 蚀っおみれば
  • 蚀うたでもない
  • 蚀わば
  • I’m reading along
  • I haven’t reached this part yet
  • I have finished this part
  • I’m here for the discussion
  • I’m reading this book after the club has finished
0 voters
10

Week 11

I might be focusing a little too much on comparative grammar.

11

Week 12

 圌ずは䌚っおいない 明治  明日 の予定  のこずは䞍明
その埌 ○   ○
以埌 ○ ○ ○ ○
以降 △ ○ ○ 
以来 ○ ○  
話が わからない 春になっおも 暖かくならない 圌のゞョヌクは おかしくない 倱敗ばかりで だめだった
党く ○ ○ ○ ○
党然 ○ ○ ○ ○
さっぱり ○ ○ ○ ○
たるきり ○  △ ○
たるで ○  △ ○
少しも ○ ○ ○ 
䞀向に ○ ○ ○ 
  • 䞀旊
  • 蚀っおみれば
    • 蚀わば
    • 䟋えお蚀えば
    • 䟋えお蚀うならば
    • ようだ
  • 蚀うたでもない
  • 蚀わば
    • 蚀っおみれば
12

Week 13

  • いわゆる
  • 自䜓
  • 限りだ
  • かい/がい
  • か吊か
  • かな
  • I’m reading along
  • I haven’t reached this part yet
  • I have finished this part
  • I’m here for the discussion
  • I’m reading this book after the club has finished
0 voters
13

Week 13

14

Week 14

  • かのように
  • から蚀っお
  • からなる
  • からには
  • からしお
  • 仮に
  • I’m reading along
  • I haven’t reached this part yet
  • I have finished this part
  • I’m here for the discussion
  • I’m reading this book after the club has finished
0 voters
15

Week 14

ここたで来た 山頂たで登ろう そこたで蚀われた 黙っお匕き䞋がれない ①そうたで嫌がる 䜕かわけがあるだろう ②そうたで嫌がる どうしようもない 雚が降り続く 川の氎䜍は䞊がり続ける
からには ○ ○ ○ △ 
以䞊は ○ ○ △ ○ △
かぎりは    △ ○
 その日が雚なら延期しよう  その日が雚でも出かけよう  自分がどうなろうずかたわない
もし ○ △ 
仮に ○ ○ △
たずえ  ○ ○
16

Week 15

  • かず思うず
  • か぀
  • きらいがある
  • っきり
  • っけ
  • この䞊ない
  • I’m reading along
  • I haven’t reached this part yet
  • I have finished this part
  • I’m here for the discussion
  • I’m reading this book after the club has finished
0 voters
17

Week 15

I might complain that Notes aren’t OCR’d (or typed).

18

Week 16

  • こずか
  • こずから
  • こずに
  • 加えお

And go to the Next Part to discuss about:

  • たで(のこず)だ
  • たしお(や)
  • I’m reading along
  • I haven’t reached this part yet
  • I have finished this part
  • I’m here for the discussion
  • I’m reading this book after the club has finished
0 voters
19

I’m officially a week behind now. Hopefully can catch up over the next week or so.

20

Week 16

  • こずか
  • こずから
  • こずに
    • ずは (Some Week in the future)
    • にも
    • かな (see Week 13)
  • 加えお
    • だけでなくも
    • ばかりでなくも
      • だけではなくも
      • ばかりではなくも
    • その䞊に
    • 䞔぀ (see Week 15)