Anki Kanji Cards
This weekend, about 80% of my Anki kanji cards went from previously being “I know this every time I see it!” to “I’ve never seen this before in my life.”
It quickly became a huge time sink, so I went ahead and wiped out the whole deck. I need to rethink how I go about adding cards to it.
Using my recently-written tools for analyzing word frequency for anime I’ve watched and some Pokémon video games, I’ve extracted kanji frequency. Then I went down the list of kanji, and looked at which ones I know.
Some of the kanji I knew instantly. Others I thought I knew instantly, but it turns out I confused them with a similar-looking kanji. Others I thought I knew instantly, but I was completely off. And this is among the 100 most common kanji one is likely to see. It’s not uncommon for me to question the meaning of a kanji I’ve encountered weekly for the past three years.
Clearly I need to really return to the basics.
WaniKani Reviews
I’ve done eight lessons in the past 26 days, and my last was one lesson fifteen days ago. I’ve instead focused about an hour a day on WaniKani reviews, doing about 50 to 150 reviews per day.
Following my early morning’s 72 reviews, my Apprentice made its way back up to 100. Out of my 66 reviews for late morning, I’m back down to 80 Apprentice. Following my afternoon and night reviews (another 40 or so), I’ve settled on 86 Apprentice for the night.
This seems to be the common range for the past month or two, during which time I’ve been trying to get the average down to 50.
During my reviews today, at least a third of them felt like “I’ve never seen this before in my life” and another third were “I know for a fact this is x” only to find it’s not.
WaniKani Leeches
I’m sitting at 475 leeches. This is spread across:
- 95% of my Apprentice
- 75% of my Guru
- 37% of my Master
- 30% of my Enlightened
Over half of the leeches are for levels 20-28.
If I dropped back to level 20, my leeches would drop by 54%, down to 220 (still a large number). This would leave the spread as:
- 27 Apprentice
- 117 Guru
- 76 Master
- 0 Enlightened
That would bring my overall Apprentice down to around the 30 range, and my daily reviews would likely fall from the 100–180 card range to the the 20–50 cards range.
The idea of dropping my level and reclaiming my time, to spend on learning kanji and vocabulary (versus reviewing kanji and vocabulary) has become increasingly appealing this past month.
The spread of the remaining leeches would be:
- 3 radicals (versus 7 today)
- 86 kanji (versus 175 today)
- 131 vocabulary (versus 293 today)
I don’t know how I would go about tackling these, even at a reduced level.
WaniKani Versus My Consumed Materials
The most stand-out thing for me to discover recently is that a lot of my vocabulary leeches do not appear in material I consume or am likely to consume.
Out of the material I’ve done text analysis on, looking only at verbs, adjectives, nouns, and so-called na-adjectives, I have about 450,000 words analyzed.
The most common word is する, showing up 15,375 times. 知る shows up 997 times. 新しい comes up 301 times. 光る comes up 103 times. I think anything that comes up at least 100 times in this data, I have a fair chance of encountering.
The following chart tells how many of my vocabulary leeches show up how many times:
(Left side: Shorter bars are better. Right side: Taller bars are better.)
That first blue bar on the left says that of these 293 vocabulary leeches, 101 do not show up at all. That’s 34.4%.
Another 111 vocabulary only show up 1 to 10 times. That’s another 37.9%.
And 66 vocabulary show up only 11 to 50 times, for another 22.5%.
That means of these vocabulary leeches, I’m not getting native material exposure to more than 95% of them. That’s…a lot.
I should mention, this is only my leeches. I’m constantly seeing words in manga that I recently learned in WaniKani. And most of those vocabulary don’t become leeches.
This is the number one reason why I wish I could suspend leeches on WaniKani. That would free me up to continue learning new words, without being bogged down by the same leech reviews every day. Then after getting to and through level 60, I could revisit all the leeches for “round 2”. (Or not, if I wanted to focus on my vocabulary frequency list’s kanji not covered by WaniKani.)
Current Path
For the longest time, I’ve thought it would be nice if WaniKani would let me choose kanji/vocabulary I want to learn (based on what’s available on the site), and it would queue up those and their prerequisite items.
I can get something similar from Migaku’s new kanji add-on, although it’s kanji-only. I’ve started using the web site Tatoeba for sentences to go with the kanji, and I’m focusing first on the most common kanji that I still have issues with.
Once I’ve gotten the basics sorted (hopefully to the point I don’t second-guess myself on recognizing kanji I encounter in reading every day), I’ll assess moving forward with new kanji. And when I do, I’ll have my frequency lists to help me find the high volume ones I’m personally likely to encounter to begin with.
If I haven’t dropped my WaniKani level by the end of the week, please send help.