How do you explain Japanese to people?

As for the kanji, somewhere (here on WK?) I saw an explanation that went more or less along those lines (I’ve expanded on it a little).

Imagine that a $ sign expresses ideas related to money. When separated, $ is read “dollar”. But when part of a word, it can be read in different ways and it have different/specific meanings, for example:

  • $inances (finances)
  • $inancial (financial)
  • $nomy (economy)
  • $nomical (economical)

Similarly, © expresses ideas related to intellectual property. On its own it reads “copyright”, but when part of a word:

  • ©tent (patent)
  • ©cense (license)
  • ©censing (licensing)

And, finally, we end up with:

  • ©$ies (royalties)

It’s a simplification (doesn’t include jukugo words, rendaku, how kanji are built, radicals, sound marks etc.), but reflects how it all works well enough.

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