I finished the final week!
Week 15 thoughts
The whole book seemed to be leading up to this great showdown and ultimately it seemed like solution was rushed. I’m slightly disappointed that the entire museum wasn’t replaced with fakes by the Detective. I’m more disappointed that the actual museum director wasn’t a jaded, underpaid academic who moonlighted as the thief, with this being his longest planned, revenge theft.
The Boys Detective Club’s role was super cute! And not surprising because realistically, how much sleuthing can elementary school kids really do in between homework and classes? I was happy to see the 少年探偵 go on to encounter many adventures in a series of books Ranpo wrote, including 宇宙怪人, where a flying saucer appears over Ginza and the boys are on the case!
The Detective’s long-winded, boastful explanation with so many 「ハハハ’s」 felt like the Edogawa Ranpo just transposed the thief’s personality onto the detective. Or was Ranpo using this first book as a set up for future books, I wondered? 読者諸君, wouldn’t it be cool if the reason the Thief and Detective were so similar (each with their trickiness, disguises, dopplegangers and ハハハs)was because they are long lost siblings like Luke and Leia in Star Wars?!? 
More illustrations from Week 9-15 (Diet Library 1936 edition)
Link here: 国立国会図書館デジタルコレクション
Afterword: The Phantom with Twenty One Faces
My Kindle version did not have a 解説, was there one in other versions? I thought there was discussion about it somewhere, but I can’t find it now…
Anyway, I came across this crazy story on one of my side missions and waited until I was finished the book to share.
Almost 50 years after 怪人二十面相 was published, there was something called the Glico-Morinaga affair that was a crime spree in the Nishinomiya-Osaka area, against various food companies that occurred over a 17-month period (from 1984-1985). The criminal called himself 怪人二十一面相 (the monster with 21 faces). It began with the criminal and his gang literally plucking the CEO of Glico (Ezaki) out of his お風呂 at home and kidnapping him while he was still naked and demanding one billion yen and 100 kg of gold as ransom. The CEO escaped (!) but the group continued to terrorize and extort Glico, Morinaga and other food companies, poisoning store-shelf product, sending taunting letters to the police. Here’s a translated example from wikipedia:
To the police fools,
Are you all stupid? What the hell are you doing with all that manpower? If you’re professionals then come on, catch us! We’ll give you a hint since you’re so handicapped: there are none of us among Ezaki’s relatives, there are none of us among the Nishinomiya police, there are none of us among the Flood Prevention Corps. The car I bought was gray, and the food I bought was from Daiei. If you want more information, ask us for it in the newspapers. After telling you all this, you should be able to catch us. If you can’t, then you’re just tax leeches. Shall we kidnap the head of the prefectural police, too?
Here’s one of the poisoned Glico products found on a store shelf with the note 「毒入り、危険食べたら、死ぬで。怪人21面相」(“Poisoned, danger, if you eat it, you will die, Phantom with 21 faces”)
Sadly, a police superintendent actually committed suicide over being unable to stop the continuing crime spree and at that point, the group wrote a seemingly conciliatory letter suggesting they felt bad and were ending the spree because of his death. Then Poof! They disappeared and were never caught.
A journalist named Tatsuya Iwase wrote a book about it called キツネ目(Fox Eyes) because several witnesses who possibly saw the criminal described him as having fox eyes. There were suspects identified by the police, but no one was ever arrested. This youtube interview with the journalist Iwase has some cool, old news footage and photos.
This article also has some cool photos and a sketch of Fox Eyes.
For all the plot frustrations, I really enjoyed this IBC pick for all the interesting historical stuff I learned, and the fact that this author and the character 怪人二十面相 are so well known among Japanese readers. Thank you to @Akashelia for hosting this book and to everyone who shared comments. It was really fun!
Last thought: the photo of a young Edogawa Ranpo in this webpage struck me. Am I the only one who thinks this looks like an older version of the earnest, devoted assistant 少年小林君?